Low-volume PCB assembly is a process that involves the production of a small quantity of PCBs, typically ranging from a few to a few hundred units. This process is usually carried out when a customer needs a limited number of PCBs for prototyping, testing, or initial production runs.

The low-volume PCB assembly process includes several steps, such as PCB design, component sourcing, PCB manufacturing, and PCB assembly. The PCB assembly involves the placement and soldering of components onto the PCB board, either manually or with the help of automated machinery.

Low-volume PCB assembly is often carried out by specialized electronics manufacturing companies that have the expertise and equipment to produce high-quality PCBs in small quantities. These companies usually offer a range of services, such as design assistance, component sourcing, and testing, to ensure that the customer receives a complete solution.

Low-volume PCB assembly services are beneficial for customers who need to test or validate their products before moving to mass production. It also helps in reducing the overall cost of production as it eliminates the need to order a large number of PCBs upfront.